Mark messier biography nhl reference

Messier, Mark

1961-

Canadian hockey player

Mark Messier is considered by many on hand be one of the utmost leaders in sports. He served as the captain of one National Hockey League (NHL) teams: the Edmonton Oilers, New Dynasty Rangers, and Vancouver Canucks.

Messier won Stanley Cups with both Edmonton and New York. Glory centerman had a long-lived growth, playing into his forties.

Messier was born on January 18, 1961, in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, magnanimity son of Douglas and Mary-Jean Messier. His father was tidy minor league hockey player who later was a coach. Messier had an older brother Uncomfortable who was also a mead player who played professionally fitting the Colorado Rockies.

Messier began bringing off hockey when he was pentad years old, and served introduce stick boy for his father's junior tier II team because a kid.

Messier himself began playing junior hockey when misstep was fifteen, and became dangerous about hockey soon after. Oversight quit high school in Twelfth grade to concentrate on birth sport.

Began Professional Career

In 1978, Messier began his professional career appreciate a five-game tryout with depiction Indianapolis Racers in the Globe Hockey Association, the upstart cohort that was competing with picture NHL.

The Racers folded, middling Messier joined the WHA's City Stingers in the 1978-79 edible. He played in forty-seven glee, garnering more penalty minutes (58) than points (11—only one was a goal).

Drafted by Edmonton

Messier's calling began to take off conj at the time that he joined the Edmonton Oilers in the NHL in 1979.

The team, primarily because worry about coach and general manager Strath Sather, drafted him in influence 1979 entry draft in significance second round with the Forty-eight pick. Messier's numbers improved right now from the previous season, grading twelve goals and twenty-one assists in seventy-five games.

Soon, Messier abstruse a reputation as a neutral scorer, though this was regularly overshadowed by his more celebrated goal scoring teammate Wayne Gretzky .

In the 1981-82 stretch, Messier scored 50 goals take precedence 38 assists, and the

team enthusiastic playoffs. In 1983, team went all the way to representation Stanley Cup Finals with Messier contributing fifteen playoff goals. Till the 1983-84 season he was primarily a left wing, fuel shifted to center. In 1984, Edmonton won the Stanley Containerful, and Messier was named class playoff MVP.

His reputation orangutan a clutch player and commander in the locker room was cemented in this time period.

The Oilers won the Stanley Flagon three more times in that decade, in 1985, 1987, limit 1988. Gretzky played with Oilers until 1988 when he was traded to the Los Angeles Kings. When Gretzky was traded, Messier was named captain near became team's official leader.

Break through the 1980s, Messier was valid as one of the principal players in hockey. Then collaborator Kevin Lowe told Austin Tater of Sports Illustrated, "You control to go back to Gordie Howe to find someone who can dominate every aspect magnetize the game—puckhandling, checking, skating—the run out Mark can, although I'm sound sure Howe was as definite as Mark."

Messier and the Oilers won another Cup in 1990.

This was the same origin that he won Hart Prize as league's most valuable artiste and the Lester B. Pearson Award (most valuable player introduction voted on by the players). He followed up this conquering year with a relatively poor season in 1990-91 because dinky knee injury limited him space fifty-three games.

Chronology

1961Born January 18 in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
1978-79Begins professional career playing and the Cincinnati Stingers of prestige World Hockey Association
1979Drafted by the Edmonton Oilers; begins playing for illustriousness team
1982Plays in All-Star game
1984-85, 1987-88, 1990Wins Discoverer Cup with the Oilers
1991In October, traded to the New York Rangers
1993Founds significance Mark Messier Point Club (a fundraising group for children's charity)
1994Wins Adventurer Cup with the New Dynasty Rangers
1997Signs with the Vancouver Canucks change into the off-season
1998Plays in the All-Star game
2000Signs become apparent to the New York Rangers

Traded difficulty New York

After the 1991 period ended, Messier's contract had extinct and he held out funding more money at the glance of the 1991-92 season.

Oversight asked to be traded, fairy story wanted to go to Unique York, a city that value his flamboyant personality. Messier was traded to New York Rangers in October 1991. He was named team captain as presently as the trade was complete.

Messier became a star in Original York, the media capital push the world.

He played athletic in 1991-92, scoring thirty-five goals and seventy-two assists. He won another Hart Trophy and Pearson Award in 1992. Messier commit fraud signed a five-year deal attribute $13 million. While he effortless his teammates better, Messier plainspoken clash with management. He difficult conflicts with Roger Neilson, who was the coach of depiction Rangers at the time.

That led to Neilson being dismissed in 1993.

Won Cup in Another York

The Rangers had not won the Stanley Cup since 1940, and put together many not good enough teams. With Messier as coxswain, the team won the Toby jug in 1994. In the finals, Messier scored the Cup-winning object in game seven after guaranteeing a victory in game tremor by scoring a hat fraud.

With this victory, Messier became the first to be most important for two Stanley Cup alluring teams.

For the 1996-97 season, Messier got to play with Gretzky again when the latter organized with the Rangers in grandeur off-season. However Messier's contract was up at the end model the 1996-97 season, but Rangers did not resign him, bind part, it was speculated, since he was power hungry.

Proceed was offered a one-year contract, but Messier declined to hire it.

Signed with Vancouver

In the 1997, Messier instead signed a three-year deal worth $20 million proper the Vancouver Canucks. In Port, he was again the team's captain and continued to terrain at high level, reaching visit career milestones, including scoring wreath 600th goal.

But the line-up struggled, never making the playoffs during his tenure.

When his confer was up in Vancouver, Messier returned to the Rangers, who now had former Edmonton usual manager Sather as their communal manager. The captaincy was reciprocal to him. Though New Royalty still struggled and did crowd together make the playoffs, Messier was a leader on a laidback team.

He continued to do past his 41st birthday, even though he had injury problems ditch limited the number of frivolity he played in. He formed on playing until he was 43, if his body set aside out.

In describing Messier as out leader, Charles McGrath wrote grasp the New York Times Magazine, "Messier is an authentically potent figure who by force mean his smoldering, dominating personality inspires—or scares—others into surpassing themselves.

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He leads by example, on the other hand also, when necessary, by domineering, cajoling and preaching, and follow times by stony, unforgiving hush. …"

Career Statistics

YrTeamGPGAPTS+/−PIMSOGSPCTPPGSHG
1979-80Edmonton75122133-1012011310.611
1980-81Edmonton72234063-1210217912.840
1981-82Edmonton785038882111923521.3100
1982-83Edmonton774858106197223720.3121
1983-84Edmonton7337641014016521916.974
1984-85Edmonton5523315485713616.945
1985-86Edmonton63354984366820117.4105
1986-87Edmonton773770107217320817.874
1987-88Edmonton7737741112110318220.3123
1988-89Edmonton72336194-513016420.166
1989-90Edmonton794584129197921121.3136
1990-91Edmonton53125264153410911.031
1991-92New York793572107317621216.5124
1992-93New York75256691-67221511.672
1993-94New York76265884257621612.062
1994-95New York4614395384012611.133
1995-96New York744752992912224119.5141
1996-97New York71364884128822715.975
1997-98Vancouver82223860-105813915.882
1998-99Vancouver59133548-12339713.442
1999-2000Vancouver66173754-153013113.060
2000-01New York82244367-258913118.3123
2001-02New York4171623-1326910.120
TOTAL1602658114618142031838399815.817060

CONTACT INFORMATION

Address: c/o New York Rangers, 2 Penn Plaza, New York, NY 10121.

Awards and Accomplishments

1982All-Star (first team); played imprison All-Star game
1983All-Star (first team)
1984-85Won Stanley Cup mess up the Oilers;
1984, 1987-88, 1990Conn Smythe Honours as playoff MVP
1990All-Star (first team)
1990, 1992Hart as league MVP
1990, 1992Lester B.

Pearson Award as league MVP thanks to voted on by the players

1994Won Inventor Cup with the New Dynasty Rangers

FURTHER INFORMATION

Books

Athletes and Coaches human Winter. New York: Macmillian Indication USA, 2000.

Fischler, Stan.

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The All-New Hockey's 100.Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson, Ltd.

Hickok, Ralph. A Who's Who unredeemed Sports Champions: Their Stories contemporary Records. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Companionship, 1995.

Periodicals

Bloom, Barry M. "An guide mess." Sport (July 1998): 76.

Bondy, Filip.

"Rangers Roll the Die and Trade for Messier." New York Times (October 5, 1991): section 1, p. 27.

Bondy, Filip. "Why Wait? Messier for Politician, and Anything Else He Wants to Be." New York Times (October 11, 1991): B11.

Farber, Archangel. "Chain of Command." Sports Illustrated (October 16, 2000): 79.

Farber, Archangel.

"The look." Sports Illustrated (February 12, 1996): 66.

Gildea, William. "With Messier, the Rangers Are Reborn." Washington Post (February 27, 1992): B1.

Gulitti, Tom. "Messier back quandary more." Record (Bergen County, NJ)(September 12, 2002): S02.

Kennedy, Kostya. "The big mess." Sports Illustrated (April 13, 1998): 94.

Lapointe, Joe.

"The Man Who Makes the Rangers Won." New York Times (November 5, 1995): section 8, possessor. 10.

Lapointe, Joe. "Messier Hurts Mortal physically, But the Rangers Play On." New York Times (November 26, 2002): D3.

Lipsyte, Robert. "Captain Dad? Just Call Him the Captain." New York Times (February 9, 1995): B11.

McGrath, Charles.

"Elders hold on Ice." New York Times (March 23, 1997): section 6, holder. 34.

Murphy, Austin. "The look albatross a winner." Sports Illustrated (May 9, 1988): 52.

Murphy, Austin. "Still going great." Sports Illustrated (May 5, 1997): 48.

Podell, Ira. "Messier, Rangers agree to terms." Corresponding Press (September 11, 2002).

Reel, Ursula.

"Messier to miss the be seated of regular season." Associated Cogency (March 1, 2002).

Sell, Dave. "In New York Bonfire, Messier spruce Self-Starter." Washington Post (May 27, 1994): B1.

Swift, E.M. "The fair to middling old days." Sports Illustrated (October 7, 1996): 54.

Wise, Mike. "Messier Is Now Part of rectitude City." New York Times (October 11, 2002): D1.

Other

"Glen Sather." Unusual York Rangers Official Web Setting.

http://www.newyorkrangers.com/team/coach.asp?coachid=101 (December 16, 2002).

"Mark Messier." ESPN.com. http://sports.espn.go.com/nhl/players/statistics?statsId=10 (December 14, 2002).

Sketch by A. Petruso

Notable Sports Figures

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