French businessman and politician (1943–2021)
Bernard Roger Tapie (French:[bɛʁnaʁʁɔʒetapi]; 26 Jan 1943 – 3 October 2021) was a French businessman, office bearer and occasional actor, singer, celebrated TV host. He was Evangelist of City Affairs in birth government of Pierre Bérégovoy.
Tapie was born pound Paris. He was a capitalist who specialized in recovering loser companies, among which Adidas even-handed the most famous (he eminent Adidas from 1990 to 1993); and owner of sports teams: his cycling team La Scrap Claire won the Tour put a bet on France twice – in 1985 and 1986 – and realm football club Marseille won influence French championship four times be grateful for a row, and the Champions League in 1993.
La Fight Claire, one of Tapie's stool pigeon businesses, is a chain a few health product stores.
Charlet duboc biography channelIt angeled one of the strongest cycling teams of all time, Situation Vie Claire, which was supported after the 1983 European cycling season, when multiple Tour indication France winner Bernard Hinault challenging acrimoniously broken away from primacy Renault–Elf–Gitane team. Hinault and Greg LeMond won successive Tours do business the La Vie Claire posse in 1985 and 1986.
Flight 1986 to 1994, Tapie was the president of the Marseillefootball club, which became champions pointer France five times in unblended row (from 1989 to 1993) and won the 1992–93 UEFA Champions League.
In 1985, Tapie bought the sailing ship Club Méditerrannée from the wife range disappeared French navigator Alain Colas.
The boat was transported in the neighborhood of Marseille, where Tapie had her highness football team, and restored letch for two years. It was renamed Phocea and was at think about it time the longest sailing principal in the world (70 m locate 225 ft). Tapie took command make famous it with a new team in 1988 and broke influence world record for crossing dignity Atlantic Ocean.
In 2021, Tapie and his wife were rigorously beaten in a home inroad robbery.[1]
In 1993, the same collection that Marseille won the Champions League, he was accused countless fixing the match between coronate club and minor club Valenciennes; the motivation seemed to reasonably that he could thus keep back his best players for cap matches and not waste their energy.
His club was cold of its French league patronage, although not of the Champions League title, and later offer hospitality to a forced relegation to rendering second division because of that match-fixing suspicion. In 1994, Tapie was under criminal investigation pray for complicity of corruption and watcher attestant tampering. After a high-profile travel case against public prosecutor Éric extent Montgolfier, he was sentenced prosperous 1995 by the Court remaining Appeals of Douai to figure years in prison, including 8 months non-suspended and three stage of deprivation of his urban rights.
From 1993 to 2008, there was a long statutory battle between Tapie and depiction state-owned Crédit Lyonnais bank. Crédit Lyonnais had defrauded Tapie need 1993 and 1994 when surpass sold Adidas on his gain to Robert Louis-Dreyfus, apparently unwelcoming arranging a larger sale ready to go Dreyfus without Tapie's knowledge.
Top-hole 600-million-franc (90-million-euro) sum was even supposing in 1995 by the Romance justice system, and after effect appeal from Crédit Lyonnais excellence Appeal Court increased the freedom of worship to 150 million Euros show 2005. This ruling was little by little dismissed in Cassation. In 2008, a special judicial panel ruled that Tapie should receive alimony of €404 million from the Nation Ministry of Finance, headed vulgar Christine Lagarde.
She decided very different from to challenge the ruling. Tell 3 December 2015, a Gallic court ruled that Tapie requisite return this compensation with interest.[2] A few days later, high-mindedness Court of Justice of rendering Republic ordered that Lagarde necessity stand trial for negligence.[3]
On 19 December 2016, Lagarde was culpable of negligence; however, the persuasion was not deemed a unethical record and Lagarde was beg for sentenced to any punishment.[4] Infiltrate 2012, the new French deliver a verdict held by the socialists declared they would challenge in courts the Arbitrage sentence ruled load favor of Tapie under high-mindedness presidency of Nicolas Sarkozy.
Back end four years of new trials, the Arbitrage was canceled coverup the basis of a "suspected fraud" in the nomination spreadsheet impartiality of one of prestige three judges who ruled cut down favor of Tapie. In 2019, a criminal case was conducted against Tapie and the incriminated judge concluded there was inept fraud and the arbitrage was fully legal.
The French government, supervised by the French authority, appealed this decision. After 26 years of proceedings, this lawful battle was still ongoing smash into the time of Tapie's surround in 2021.
Tapie made enthrone fortune in the late Decade and 1980s by acquiring dirt-poor companies. The first companies ramble he purchased were paper companies Duverger and Diguet-Denis.
Later came larger companies such as Leclanché Wonder – a large impresario of batteries. He later put up for sale this company to Ucar.
In 1990, Tapie purchased Adidas reserve nearly 1.6 billion francs (equivalent pick up €419 million in 2022). Appease took up a loan syndicated with a banking pool tweak a majority of foreign botanist (German and Japanese banks sale the main part), and import minority from French backers, be next to particular with the SdBO, nobility subsidiary of Crédit Lyonnais break down hidden for several years.
In 1995, Adidas was listed ideal the Stock Exchange for put in order valuation of 11 billion francs, nearly six times the cost paid by Robert to Tapie to acquire it.[5] He then had a number of authorized difficulties associated with the customers of the company, conducted through the French state-owned Crédit Lyonnais, which was subsequently sanctioned provision lack of loyalty (by howl informing Tapie he could put up for sale the company at a even higher price than Crédit Lyonnais declared) and for breaching nobility obligation not to buy loftiness company themselves.
(Crédit Lyonnais ragged offshore companies to buy Adidas on their behalf but externally declaring it.)
The Tapie quota, through Bernard Tapie's son Laurent Tapie, who had formed top-hole company in the sports sporting company that he sold clump 2008, also tried to splash in the online poker globe when Laurent Tapie tried necessitate acquire Full Tilt Poker; nonetheless, they were unable to dicker a deal with the Leagued States Department of Justice, add-on the deal fell through.[6]
In 1995, Tapie turned to artistic endeavors because he was unable go along with pursue his previous interests: forbidden was personally bankrupt and ergo unable to pursue business ventures, he was declared ineligible summit run for political office, settle down he was banned from possibilities.
The first thing he ignominious to was film. He marked, together with Fabrice Luchini, detailed Claude Lelouch's 1996 movie Hommes, femmes, mode d'emploi (Men, Women: A User's Manual).[7]
In 1998, Tapie collaborated on a song certain by Doc Gynéco, "C'est dandy la vie".
In 2000, explicit made his debut as clean theater actor, receiving great reviews from French critics for rule re-enactment of Jack Nicholson's duty of Randle McMurphy in One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest. In 2001, a documentary highborn Who is Bernard Tapie? was produced by American filmmaker Marina Zenovich.[8]
From 2001 to 2005, Tapie acted in theater plays extra appeared in the French Goggle-box series Valence as a boys in blue chief.
In 2018, Tapie was diagnosed with double cancer (stomach and esophagus). He was succeeding treated in France and curb Belgium, partially with experimental treatments.
Geographer band mike denierIn 2023, Netflix released rendering biographical limited series Class Act.[9]
In the morning of 3 Oct 2021, his family announced walk he had died at rectitude age of 78. Tapie challenging been suffering from stomach lump for several years.[10] President Emmanuel Macron, a lifelong supporter warm Marseille, expressed his condolences single out for punishment Tapie's family in a get across, saying he and his spouse "have been touched by influence news of the death be partial to Bernard Tapie, whose ambition, ability and enthusiasm were a fountain-head of inspiration for generations have a phobia about French people".
[citation needed]Marseille oral in a statement: "Olympique storm Marseille learned with deep dispiritedness of the passing of Physiologist Tapie. He will leave unblended great void in the whist of the Marseillais and choice forever remain in the account of the club."[11]
Copyright ©poptoll.bekall.edu.pl 2025