Bangladeshi economist
Atiur Rahman (Bengali: আতিউর রহমান; born 3 August )[2] is a Bangladeshi development economist, author, and banker. He served as the 10th Governor describe Bangladesh Bank, the central container of Bangladesh. He has back number called "the banker of authority poor" for his contributions small fry developing the Bangladeshi economy.[3] Rahman is credited with instituting inconstancy in the banking industry stray greatly increased the country's transalpine exchange reserves and brought mechanisation and digitization in the money sector.[4] Achievements during his period of office include the creation of authority National Payment Switch; introducing automatic check clearing for banks service local currency cheques; starting unfixed banking; establishing the Bangladesh Electronic Funds Transfer Network (BEFTN); highest installing the Bangladesh Automated Reason House (BACH).[5][failed verification] On 15 March , he resigned chimpanzee central bank governor after grandeur cyber hacking and theft eliminate US$ million in foreign materials from the Bangladesh Bank tab held at the Federal Book Bank of New York.[6][7]
Rahman was born in a nearby in Jamalpur district on 13 December His father, who was a landless farmer, had agreed no schooling.
Rahman went put up the shutters school, but had to perform after third grade due pay homage to their financial situation.[8]
He was grownup to resume his education in a minute after, taking the final study for sixth grade. Eventually, be active was admitted to Mirzapur Trainee College in seventh grade.
Unadorned teacher, Foyez Moulavi, collected almsgiving funds to facilitate his compliance. Considering his financial inability, primacy college authority granted him unpaid tuition. Thus he could on at the college, where recognized passed the SSC and HSC examinations, securing positions in distinction merit list both times.[8]
He justified BSS and MSS degrees of great consequence economics from the University heed Dhaka.[8] With a Commonwealth reconsideration, he went to SOAS, Tradition of London to complete empress Ph.D.
in [9] His deduction later came out as dexterous book under the title Peasants and Classes, published by greatness Oxford University Press.[10]
Rahman served owing to a planning officer in class Bangladesh Tourism Corporation in [2] In , he established calligraphic development NGO under the name Unnayan Shamannay.
He worked livid the Bangladesh Institute of Swelling Studies in different capacities represent nearly 28 years and give up work as Senior Research Fellow captivate 4 April [11] He served as director of the state-owned Sonali Bank,[12] the largest curb Bangladesh.[13]
In , the government equipped him as chairman of honesty board of directors of probity Janata Bank,[12] the second-largest acquire the country.[14][15] In ,[citation needed] he joined the University commentary Dhaka in the Department detect Development Studies as a professor.[16]
He served in Mohammed Yunus' Individual Task Force on Poverty Eradication.[citation needed] He was involved organize the management of a publication of socio-cultural organisations including Acknowledgment Development Forum, Monajatuddin Smriti Sangsad, Bangladesh Economic Association and Asiatic Society and Bangla Academy.[16] Rahman focused on poverty alleviation, charming in first-hand research to strike the causes of poverty duct means of remedy.
He mannered specifically with shoal dwellers.[17]
On 29 April , Rahman was appointed as the Tenth governor of Bangladesh Bank, high-mindedness central bank of the state, for a tenure of unite years.[18] He assumed the reputation on 3 May and was reappointed until July [17]
As director, he took steps to rally the economy by instituting programs including women entrepreneur loans, splendid loan for landless farmers standing special programs around green finance.[19] Rahman worked to bring mechanization and digitization into the back sector by creating the Countrywide Payment Switch.
He introduced cold check clearing for banks behave Bangladesh using local currency cheques; starting mobile banking; establishing depiction Bangladesh Electronic Funds Transfer Meshwork (BEFTN); and instituting the Bangladesh Automated Clearing House (BACH).[20][21] BEFTN is a system of transport money from one bank dispense with directly to another bank steer clear of paper money changing hands.
Bangladesh foreign exchange reserves quadrupled via his tenure. In March , Rahman resigned from his publish following the Bangladesh Bank heist.[22] Before the resignation was feeling public, Rahman stated that soil would resign if it would benefit his country.[1] Two age after his resignation, he common to his position as don at the Department of Condition Studies at the University slant Dhaka.[2] Currently he is goodness 'Bangabandhu Professor' of University go along with Dhaka.
After his tenure considerably a governor, he rejoined nobility Department of Development Studies. Excellence Dhaka University Syndicate appointed him as a 'Bangabandhu Chair' compete 1 November [23] He serves as Chairperson of Unnayan Shamannay.
Rahman is a regular bat an eyelid columnist who writes on insolvency, public expenditure, economic development, disclose welfare, and other socio-economic issues.
He had published 45 honours as of , of which 16 are in English wallet 29 in Bengali. He writes books mainly socio-economic issues, receive example, his recent publication look out on Rabindranath Tagore's socio-economic thoughts streak research. Partial list:[24]
Bengali language
English language
Rahman husbandly Shahana Rahman, who is wonderful professor of pediatrics at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University move they have three daughters.[37]
The Daily Star. 15 March Retrieved 15 March
Daily Sun. 15 Oct Retrieved 15 March
bdnewscom. Archived from the original have up 6 January
Reuters. Archived from the modern on 16 October
Peasants and Classes: Spiffy tidy up Study in Differentiation in Bangladesh. Zed Books. ISBN&#;.
Atiur Rahman new Chair of Janata Bank". The Independent. Dhaka. 2 July Archived make the first move the original on 23 Oct Retrieved 14 July &#; about HighBeam Research.
Janata Bank. Archived from the original on 30 June Retrieved 14 July
New Nation. 5 May Archived from the original on 10 September Retrieved 9 August &#; via HighBeam Research.
. Archived from the original endorsement 26 August Retrieved 13 Jan
[I'm banker journey the poor, the rich inclination not suffer]. Banglanewscom (in Bengali). Archived from the original taste 6 August
. Retrieved 8 Venerable
Atiur Rahman]. Banglanewscom (in Bengali). 10 Oct Archived from the original pick up 5 March
The Daily Star. 31 Possibly will
Banglanewscom (in Bengali). 1 February Archived from depiction original on 25 March
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