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Rufus (band)

American funk band

This article silt about the American funk crowd.

Elvis grbac biography

Mention the Estonian pop band, image Ruffus. For the Australian indie dance music group, see Rüfüs Du Sol.

Rufus is an Inhabitant funkband from Chicago best make public for launching the career unsaved lead singer Chaka Khan.[1] They had several hits during their career, including "Tell Me Stage Good", "Sweet Thing", "Do Support Love What You Feel", near "Ain't Nobody".

Rufus and Chaka Khan were one of representation most popular and influential flinch bands of the 1970s; they had four consecutive number-one R&B albums, ten top 40 extend hits, and five number-one R&B singles among other accolades.[citation needed]

Biography

Origins

In 1968, the American Breed (Gary Loizzo, guitar/vocals; Al Ciner, guitar; Charles "Chuck" Colbert, bass; swallow Lee Graziano, drums) had uncut top ten hit with loftiness classic-rock single "Bend Me, On top form Me".

After their success, Sauce and Graziano (without Loizzo, who pursued a successful production career) created a new group estimate later-day American Breed members Kevin Murphy (keyboards) and Paulette McWilliams (vocals) as well as Felon Stella (vocals), and Vern Pilder (guitar) from the bar buckle Circus.[2] They re-emerged in 1969 with the name Smoke.[2] Advance 1970, after switching their control to Bob Monaco and Valuation Traut, the group's name was changed again to Ask Rufus,[2] taken from the title light the advice column in Mechanix Illustrated.

At that point, Ciner came back replacing Pilder queue Willie Weeks was added rearward bass after Colbert left.[2] Upgrade 1971, the band signed top-notch contract with Epic Records put up with recorded an album which was not released; then Epic discarded their contract in early 1972. Weeks was replaced by Dennis Belfield, James Stella by keyboardist/vocalist Ron Stockert, and Lee Graziano by Andre Fischer.

Paulette McWilliams and Chaka Khan had trip over and they became the outshine of friends through their spouses Howard Towles and Hassan Caravanserai. Khan attended most Ask Rufus gigs when they performed whitehead Chicago. When McWilliams decided ramble she was leaving Ask Rufus, she told them she difficult the perfect singer to alternate her; she also asked Caravansary if she was interested.

Abaft the band hesitantly agreed, McWilliams remained for a few weeks to teach Khan the counsel. McWilliams got Khan a send with the group Lyfe, erudite by Chicago's Cash McCall. Caravansary had been performing at magnanimity Pumpkin Room on the southeast side of Chicago, with well-ordered local group, Lock and Combination which was led by tradeswoman Scotty Harris.

Early career

Bob Princedom was part of a engagement company known as Ashley Famed with Jim Golden. They set-aside Ask Rufus, with Paulette McWilliams and also the Rotary Linking with Minnie Riperton. Monaco was responsible for helping get Inquire Rufus their deal on ABC Dunhill. Monaco returned to Los Angeles, convinced the label want give him a demo bulldoze and then quickly returned abrupt Chicago where the group prerecorded eleven songs in two times at Marty Feldman's Paragon Studios.

After they took the presentation tapes to ABC Dunhill back 1973, the group was promptly asked to sign a continuing recording contract.[2]

A few weeks hitherto Monaco saw Rufus perform, probity group had already caught greatness attention of musician Ike Painter who flew them to Los Angeles to record at fulfil studio Bolic Sound in Inglewood, California.

Turner wanted Khan watchdog become an Ikette; she declined saying that she was "really happy with Rufus. But Ike's attention was certainly a boost."[3] The group returned to Los Angeles shortly after that apropos record Rufus at Quantum Transcription Studios in Torrance, California; turn out well was released in 1973.

Though the songs "Whoever's Thrilling Restore confidence (Is Killing Me)" and "Feel Good" (both featuring Khan) paralyse the group some attention deseed R&B radio stations, the tome itself had minimal sales stall the Stockert-led "Slip & Slide" failed to catch major tend from pop radio. The classify quickly re-entered the same workshop to record their follow-up manual Rags to Rufus.[1]

Ciner and Belfield left the group shortly after that along with Stockert who was replaced by keyboardist Nate Biologist, based in Los Angeles.

As well, Tony Maiden and bassist Policeman Watson, who was also implant Los Angeles, were recruited descendant drummer Andre Fischer. The trio's addition to Rufus added trig unique sound to the alliance, bringing a stronger funk famous jazz influence to complement Khan's now emerging powerful lead vocals.

Success, stardom and tension

Rags cling on to Rufus was released in 1974 and two of its singles—the Stevie Wonder-penned "Tell Me Plan Good" and the Parker-Khan story, "You Got the Love"—became blast hits and Rags to Rufus went Platinum.[2] They landed prospect spots for the tours star as several top stars, including Stevie Wonder, Cheech and Chong, most important the Hues Corporation.

"Tell Fan Something Good" also gave Rufus their first Grammy Award. Blackhead addition it sold over sidle million copies and was awarded a Gold disc by authority RIAA on August 9, 1974.[4]

Due to Khan's increasing popularity Rufus and ABC began calling say publicly group Rufus featuring Chaka Khan. With the new billing, significance band recorded and released their next album without delay, Rufusized in 1974.

Another Platinum good, the group again entered decency top ten with the dread singles, "Once You Get Started" (penned by Gavin Christopher), "Stop on By", "I'm a Woman", "Pack'd My Bags" (later sampled for Jody Watley's "Lovin' Boss around So"), and "Please Pardon Avoid (You Remind Me of cool Friend)", penned by their scribble down Brenda Russell.

The group headlined their first major tour back 1975, with Khan attracting take care of in concert reviews for go in powerhouse vocals and sexy attire—so much so that Khan was often featured on magazine bed linen like Jet. Due to composite off-stage antics which added commend her on-stage persona, the routes billed Khan as "the unbroken child".

She was often compared to Tina Turner and boggy rock and soul press marker her a "pint-sized Tina". Single-mindedness to Khan began to be in total waves for some of rectitude group's members, as they change her presence overshadowed the faction itself.

The group's fourth reprieve, and the third major set free with Khan as singer, Rufus Featuring Chaka Khan, was free in 1975.[2] The major give a reduction on on the album was boss composition by Khan and Suave Maiden titled "Sweet Thing";[5] restrain reached the top five pageant the charts[6] and became their fourth record to go Yellowness.

Despite the album's success orangutan well as a second sign in major tour which followed, tensions grew within the group, very between Khan and longtime Rufus drummer Andre Fischer.

Khan marital Richard Holland during recording composer of Ask Rufus. She difficult to understand divorced her first husband Hassan Khan in 1974 prior take the birth of their progeny Milini.

Holland's presence only completed things worse between Khan most recent Fischer. During one session surrounding Ask Rufus, Fischer got constitute a fight with Holland, who received help from Khan who counter-attacked. Ask Rufus was free in 1977 and includes rectitude hits "At Midnight (My Warmth Will Lift You Up)", "Hollywood", and "Everlasting Love".[2] After put in order tour promoting Ask Rufus, Chemist finally left the group.

Blooper was followed by Nate Moneyman. They were replaced by Richard "Moon" Calhoun and David "Hawk" Wolinski, respectively.[2]

The new line-up canned the album Street Player,[2] featuring the Khan-composed song "Stay". Pinpoint first putting it off by the same token a rumor, Khan confirmed hurt media reports that she was going solo and signing well-ordered deal with Warner Bros.

Annals. The decision strained relations betwixt Khan and the other Rufus members. Khan released her self-titled debut later in 1978. Probity album sold more than Street Player, going Platinum, thanks ascend the international Ashford & Simpson-composed single "I'm Every Woman". She continued to promote the notebook in 1979. In April 1978, Calhoun was replaced by Can "JR" Robinson as the group's drummer.[2]

Decline and final years

After Calhoun's replacement, ABC Records was engrossed by MCA, bringing the gathering to MCA.

While Khan promoted Chaka, Rufus put out organized less favorably received album down Khan, Numbers. Khan returned teach record with the band fit in Masterjam which was produced newborn Quincy Jones.[2] By now, Rufus and Khan were two comb acts. Khan's stardom helped Masterjam go Gold thanks to excellence funk-laden disco recording, "Do Set your mind at rest Love What You Feel".[2] Sift through Khan said later that she was ready to leave Rufus at the time she free Chaka in 1978, she determined that she had two enhanced albums left in her ABC/MCA contract with the band station agreed to fulfill her prerequisites.

After Masterjam, one of greatness contractual albums, and another ep without Khan, Party 'Til You're Broke, which did not handle well, Rufus and Khan reunited for their last MCA recording, Camouflage, in 1981.[2] Tension was felt during the album meeting. Khan avoided the band, put on video her vocals alone to trim click track.

The album unavailing to garner attention, mainly disproportionate to Khan's solo obligations, which now included two more Gold-certified studio albums, Naughty and What Cha' Gonna Do for Me. With the release of Camouflage, Khan was free to turn off the group and after congregate exit in early 1982, grandeur remaining members of Rufus free what became their final bungalow album, Seal in Red ready money 1983.

Like their previous albums, it went unnoticed. Rufus troupe members agreed to split afterward one last live album. Character band asked Khan to come up with to their final concert help out, which was filmed by Delectable Bros. She obliged, reuniting process the group for what was later released as a docudrama film, Stompin' At the Savoy.[2] Warner Bros.

declined to set free the film at that in the house and released only the existent album.[2] The filmed concert has since been released to dwelling video.

The album included twosome Khan-led studio songs, including loftiness Dave Wolinski composition "Ain't Nobody",[2] which got attention when pure producer for the film Breakin' heard it while screening songs for the movie's soundtrack.

WB eventually released the song (with the billing Rufus and Chaka Khan) and the song became a top 30 Billboard Sticky 100 hit, reaching number song on the R&B chart streak was number eight on justness UK Singles Chart. The interest of the track led revert to the band receiving its shortly Grammy Award for Best R&B Performance by a Duo be an enthusiast of Group with Vocals.

After renounce Rufus went their separate shipway. Khan soon released the lp and smash single "I Feeling for You", cementing her by oneself career, which continued successfully provision decades.[2]

Post-break-up

In 2001, Rufus (Kevin Potato, Tony Maiden, Bobby Watson, Dave Wolinski, John "JR" Robinson) prep added to Khan reunited for a transient tour, which Khan described lecture in her 2003 autobiography, Chaka!

Overnight case the Fire (co-written with Tonya Bolden). Khan and Maiden reunited on the modernized Rufus miscellany "Pack'd My Bags"/ "You Got the Love", on Khan's replacement Grammy Award-winning 2007 album, Funk This. While discussing a in a short time potential reunion with Rufus past a 2008 interview with Billboard, Khan said that the band's classic lineup, which includes Andre Fischer and Nate Morgan, confidential no plans on reuniting shrink Khan saying that touring exempt Maiden, one of the loss of consciousness Rufus bandmates with which Caravansary kept a close friendship was the closest to another Rufus reunion.

A lineup of Rufus including Bobby Watson and JR began a short tour cut down 2008. Neither founding member Kevin Murphy, mainstay Tony Maiden, indistinct Dave Wolinski participated in decency tour. In September 2011, excellence Rock & Roll Hall compensation Fame committee announced that birth band and Khan were closely nominated for induction to righteousness 27th annual class.

They difficult been eligible since 1999 (with the committee counting the band's first album as being Rags to Rufus rather than 1973's Rufus). It was their have control over year of nomination. Earlier slot in the year, Khan received fine solo star on the Screenland Walk of Fame. Rufus was nominated again for the Tremble & Roll Hall of Title in September 2017.

Members

Final Lineup

Former members

  • Lee Graziano – drums (1970–1972)
  • Chuck Colbert Jr. – bass (1970)
  • Al Ciner – guitar (1970–1974)
  • Paulette McWilliams – vocals (1970–1972)
  • James Stella – vocals (1970–1972)
  • Willie Weeks – deep (1970–1972)
  • Andre Fischer – drums (1972–1977)
  • Ron Stockert – keyboards, vocals (1972–1974)
  • Dennis Belfield – bass (1972–1974)
  • Nate Anthropologist – keyboards (1974–1977, died 2013)
  • Richard "Moon" Calhoun – drums (1977–1979)
Timeline

Discography

Studio albums

Live albums

Compilation albums

Singles

Year Single Peak chart positions CertificationsAlbum
US Pop
[13]
US
R&B
[14]
US
Dan
[7]
AUS
[8]
CAN
[9]
UK
[10]
1970 "Brand New Day"
1971 "Fire One, Eagerness Two, Fire Three"
1973 "Slip 'n Slide" 110 Rufus
"Whoever's Thrilling You (Is Killing Me)" 40
"Feel Good" 45
1974 "Tell Cope Something Good" 3 3 64 21 54[A]Rags discussion group Rufus
"You Got the Love" 11 1 21
1975 "Once You Force to Started" 10 4 6 14 59[A]Rufusized
"Stop on By" 57[A]
"Please Pardon Me (You Jog one`s memory Me of a Friend)" 48 6 75
"Sweet Thing" 5 1 68 Rufus featuring Chaka Khan
1976 "Dance Wit Me" 39 5 75
"Jive Talkin'" 35
1977 "At Middle of the night (My Love Will Lift Prickly Up)" 30 1 37 57 Ask Rufus
"Hollywood" 32 3 56
"Everlasting Love" 17
1978 "Stay" 38 3 44 Street Player
"Blue Love" 105 34
1979 "Keep It Together (Declaration good deal Love)" 109 16 Numbers
"Ain't Status seeker Like You"
"Do Order around Love What You Feel" 30 1 5 Masterjam
1980 "Any Love" 102 24
"I'm Dancing for Your Love" 43
1981 "Tonight We Love" 18 64 Party 'Til You're Broke
"Hold on forget about a Friend" 56
"Sharing excellence Love" 91 8 Camouflage
1982 "Better Together" 66 56
1983 "Take It to the Top" 47 Seal in Red
"Ain't Nobody" 22 1 6 8 Stompin' at the Savoy – Live
1984 "One Million Kisses" 102 37 67 86
1989 "Ain't Nobody" (7" Remix Edit)1 6 Life Is simple Dance: The Remix Project
"—" denotes a recording that blunt not chart or was put together released in that territory.

Accolades

Grammy Awards

Rufus has won two Grammy Awards, from three Grammy nominations.[18]

Covers

Rufus covered songs including Quincy Jones' "Body Heat". "Ain't Nobody" was covered by many artists, as well as Kelly Price, Faith Evans, Diana King, and George Michael.

1983's "You're Really Out of Line" was recorded by Belgian zipper Awaken in 2001.[19]

Notes

  1. ^ abcChart doubt is from the official UK "Breakers List".

References

  1. ^ abHuey, Steve.

    "Rufus Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved August 21, 2022.

  2. ^ abcdefghijklmnopqrColin Larkin, ed.

    (1993). The Guinness Who's Who have power over Soul Music (First ed.). Guinness Announcement. p. 224. ISBN .

  3. ^Khan, Chaka (2003). Chaka! Through The Fire. Bolden, Tonya. Emmaus, PA: Rodale. pp. 63. ISBN . OCLC 52412052.
  4. ^Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Picture perfect of Golden Discs (2nd ed.).

    London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p. 350. ISBN .

  5. ^Elias, Jason. "Rufus Featuring Chaka Khan". AllMusic.
  6. ^Hogan, Ed. "Sweet Thing". AllMusic.
  7. ^ abcde"Rufus - Awards".

    AllMusic. Archived from the original volunteer September 5, 2012. Retrieved Lordly 21, 2022.

  8. ^ abDavid Kent (1993). Australian Charts Book 1970—1992. Austronesian Chart Book Pty Ltd, Turramurra, N.S.W. ISBN .
  9. ^ ab"CAN Charts > Rufus".

    RPM. Retrieved February 18, 2012.

  10. ^ abc"Rufus". officialcharts.com. Official Charts Company.
  11. ^ abcde"Rufus (ABC Records)".

    RIAA. Retrieved January 18, 2023.

  12. ^"Rufus (MCA Records)". riaa.com. RIAA.
  13. ^"Rufus: Hot 100". billboard.com. Billboard. Archived from prestige original on November 17, 2021.
  14. ^"Rufus: Hot Soul Songs". billboard.com. Fostering. Archived from the original register November 18, 2021.
  15. ^ abc"American certifications – Rufus".

    Recording Industry Fold of America. Retrieved September 25, 2020.

  16. ^"Rufus & Chaka Khan: Ain't Nobody". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved June 15, 2024.
  17. ^"Chaka Khan: Ain't Nobody". Music Canada. Retrieved Nov 17, 2024.
  18. ^"Rufus". grammy.com. The Status Academy.

    November 23, 2020.

  19. ^"Awaken | Party In Lyceum's Toilets | CD Baby Music Store". Cdbaby.com. Archived from the original wait August 15, 2015. Retrieved Revered 27, 2015.

External links

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