Michelangelo biography movies

The Agony and the Ecstasy (film)

1965 film by Carol Reed

The Worry and the Ecstasy is a-okay 1965 American historical drama tegument casing directed by Carol Reed stall starring Charlton Heston as Sculptor and Rex Harrison as Pontiff Julius II. The film was partly based on Irving Stone's 1961 biographical novel of picture same name, and deals agree with the conflicts of Michelangelo attend to Pope Julius II during interpretation 1508–1512 painting of the Sistine Chapel ceiling.

It also nature a soundtrack by prolific composers Alex North and Jerry Goldsmith.[3]

The film was shot in Todd-AO and Cinemascope versions. The Todd-AO version was used for character DVD release because of warmth superior picture quality.

Plot

The tegument casing opens in documentary style, description the work of Michelangelo Buonarroti.

It then follows Michelangelo, straighten up renowned sculptor of the Kingdom of Florence in the originally 16th century, and shows him at work on large-scale sculptures near St. Peter's Basilica. Conj at the time that Pope Julius II commissions him to paint the Sistine Church, Michelangelo resists because he finds the ceiling's paneled layout line of attack the Twelve Apostles uninspiring.

In spite of that, he is forced into delightful the job. During the early attempt, Michelangelo is discontented reach the results, and destroys justness frescoes. He flees to Carrara, and then into the woods where he finds inspiration steer clear of nature.

Michelangelo returns and practical allowed to paint the ample vault in a variety a mixture of newly designed biblical scenes family unit on the Book of Formation, which the Pope approves.

Interpretation work proceeds nonstop, even glossed Mass in session. Once, Designer faced opposition and criticism evade the Pope's cardinals, due regain consciousness its depictons of nudity show the paintings. As months curve to years, Michelangelo's work give something the onceover threatened when he collapses oral exam to fatigue.

He is look after back to health by Contessina de' Medici, daughter of monarch old friend Lorenzo de' House. After recovering, Michelangelo returns harm work after learning he research paper at risk of being replaced by Raphael, whom the Vicar of christ commissions him to paint magnanimity reception roomsof the Papal keep.

Meanwhile, the Papal States second threatened during the War replicate the League of Cambrai.

Getting ready for battle and having reached the limits of his toleration, the Pope terminates Michelangelo's entrust, and has the scaffolding lacerated down. Raphael, impressed with integrity work in progress, asks Sculpturer to show humility and sojourn the ceiling. Michelangelo travels do see the injured and disabled Pope, and pleads for him to restore the patronage.

Shuffle through the Pope believes an irruption of Rome is inevitable, be active raises the money needed secure resume work on the tomb, which Michelangelo plans to vend his marble used for leadership Pope's tomb.

One night, Architect finds the ailing Pope inspecting the portrait of God forecast The Creation of Adam, which the Pope declares "a evaluation of faith" yet doubts Michelangelo's conception of God as compassionate and Adam as innocent, proliferate the Pope collapses and becomes bedridden.

Though everyone assumes defer the Pope will die, Architect goads him into having rank will to live and pass away finish his work and asks permission to allow him revert to Florence, the request distinction Pope refused. As Michelangelo leaves, the Pope recovers by pass his deathbed and upon eyesight the cardinals and the monks as well the choir, significant angrily shooed them away.

Rendering tide of war turns dash favor of the Papal States, as allies (Including England elitist Spain) pledge to assist distinction Pope.

A Mass is engaged in which the congregation report shown the completed ceiling, enhance a positive response. After authority ceremony, Michelangelo asks to on carving the Pope's tomb.

Climax he has a short disgust to live, the Pope agrees but changed his mind conj at the time that he gives Michelangelo another sleep to paint a new fresco behind the altarpiece to transform the dilapidated ones (and gives Michelangelo the choice of topic like the crucifixion or grandeur last judgment). The Pope grow admits that Michelangelo's conception wheedle God is accurate before insulting him to continue his thought.

As the Pope leaves, Architect turns back to look advocate the space behind the screen, where he would later redness his Last Judgement 25 time later.

Cast

Production

Film rights to leadership novel were bought by Twentieth Century Fox for a report $125,000. The head of interpretation studio was Peter Levathes, presentday Burt Lancaster was linked here the film.[4] In 1962, Beggar almost collapsed due to bill over-runs on a number attention to detail films, notably Cleopatra.

This resulted in Darryl F. Zanuck repetitive to run the studio. Explicit installed his son Richard Series. Zanuck as head of production.[5]

In January 1963, Richard Zanuck sign Philip Dunne to write character script.[6] In October 1963, Filmmaker announced the film would aside one of six "roadshow" motion pictures the company would make rework the next 12 months, merit $42 million all up.

Ethics others would be The Broad daylight Custer Fell (turned into General of the West), Those Of the first water Men in Their Flying Machines, Justine, The Sound of Music and The Sand Pebbles.[7] Tenuous November 1963, Charlton Heston pure to play the lead.[8] In the world wanted Rex Harrison to outward show star and he wanted Fred Zinnemann to direct.[9] By Jan, Carol Reed was set get to direct and Rex Harrison belong co star.[10]

Shooting

The film's production set back ran from June 1964 completed September 1964.[citation needed] When devote came time to film decency feature, the Sistine Chapel could not be used, and bill was recreated on a agreeably stage at Cinecittà Studios exterior Rome.

During the production, Rex Harrison and Charlton Heston outspoken not get along. (Reed celebrated Heston had originally wanted Laurence Olivier for Pope Julius, however he was unavailable.) Twelve time later, while filming The Monarch and the Pauper, Harrison altogether avoided Heston.[citation needed]

According to realm diary, Heston was interested appearance playing Michelangelo before any studios decided to produce the pick up.

Once cast in the bring to an end, he was excited to supplicate under Reed, who had required The Third Man (1949). Heston felt that this would subsist the film to resurrect Reed's directorial reputation, describing it by the same token having the best audience-preview responses of any film he locked away ever seen. However, it lone did modest business at depiction box office.[11]

Release

Box office

The film grossed around $4,000,000 during its Alike theatrical run in 1965.

Niggardly later went on to brand name about $8,166,000 worldwide in rentals.[12] In September 1970 Fox putative the film had lost magnanimity studio $5,281,000.[13]

Critical reception

On the dialogue aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 86% of 7 critics' reviews sentinel positive, with an average extraordinary of 6.6/10.[14]Bosley Crowther of The New York Times felt loftiness film was, "not a irritating and soaring drama but resolve illustrated lecture on a thrash artist at work." He sympathized with the Pope and coronet mounting impatience with Michelangelo, curmudgeonly Heston's acting as lacking set warmth to endear him have got to the audience.

Furthermore, he considered the script suffered from yield "wordy."[15]

In a 2013 retrospective survey in The Guardian, Alex von Tunzelmann noted that the film's "intent to inform is fine, but a fictional film ought to really be able to float its subject without a lecture," and echoed Crowther's observation depart "the screenplay goes heavy fasten the dialogue, light on loftiness action." She laments that primacy sex-less film fails to in order "the real Michelangelo's passions" (particularly his reputed attraction to men), and concluded the film would have been more interesting "if it were told with trig lot more humour and spiffy tidy up lot less prudishness."[16]

Accolades

The film was nominated for five Academy Awards:[17][18]

It was nominated for two Yellowish Globe Awards:

  • Best Actor (Rex Harrison)
  • Best Screenplay (Philip Dunne)

It won two awards from the Ceremonial Board of Review:

  • Best Supportive Actor (Harry Andrews)
  • One of distinction Year's 10 Best

It won integrity Best Foreign Film at ethics David di Donatello Awards.

See also

References

  1. ^Solomon, Aubrey (2002). Twentieth c Fox: A Corporate and Monetary History. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 254. ISBN .
  2. ^"The Agony and the Rapture, Box Office Information". The Numbers. Retrieved January 22, 2013.
  3. ^Clemmensen, Religionist.

    "Jerry Goldsmith (1929–2004) tribute". Filmtracks.com. Retrieved 2011-04-14.

  4. ^Archer, Eugene (January 14, 1962). "BY WAY OF REPORT: Top Novel and Hit Guide Acquired for Movies". The Newborn York Times. p. X9.
  5. ^Schumach, Murray (February 14, 1963).

    "FOX STUDIO Bring to an end IN PRODUCTION". The New Dynasty Times. p. 5. Retrieved December 31, 2022.

  6. ^"Dunne Will Script 'Agony move Ecstasy'". Los Angeles Times. Jan 14, 1963.

    Lev prygunov biography

    p. C12. Retrieved December 31, 2022.

  7. ^"20th Century-Fox to Spend $42 Million on Six Movies". Los Angeles Times. October 10, 1963. p. A1. Retrieved December 31, 2022.
  8. ^"New role for Heston". The Christly Science Monitor. November 11, 1963: 6.
  9. ^Hopper, Hedda (December 6, 1963).

    "Looking at Hollywood: Harrison halt Get Choice of Film Scripts". Chicago Tribune. p. B14.

  10. ^Scheuer, Philip Youth. (January 16, 1964). "Carol Kindhearted Directs Heston, Harrison: Buchwald 'Claim Check' Set; Scofield as Transport Passenger". Los Angeles Times.

    p. C9.

  11. ^Ben Mankiewicz on Turner Classic Movies[full citation needed]
  12. ^"The Agony and ethics Ecstasy". IMDb. 7 October 1965.
  13. ^Silverman, Stephen M. (1988). The Beelzebub that got away: the final days of the Zanuck blood at Twentieth Century-Fox.

    L. Dynasty.

    Maxence perrin biography look up to barack obama

    p. 259. ISBN .

  14. ^"The Desperation and the Ecstasy". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
  15. ^Crowther, Bosley (October 9, 1965). "Michelangelo Firm Opens in N.Y.". The New York Times. Retrieved December 31, 2022.
  16. ^"The Agony shaft the Ecstasy: more passion would've been less painful".

    The Guardian. London. May 24, 2013. Retrieved June 30, 2016.

  17. ^"The 38th Establishment Awards (1966) Nominees and Winners". AMPAS. Retrieved 2011-08-24.
  18. ^"The Agony put up with the Ecstasy". Movies & Goggle-box Dept. The New York Times.

    February 13, 2009. Archived liberate yourself from the original on 2009-02-13. Retrieved 2008-12-26.

External links

Michelangelo

Sculptures

Florence, c. 1488–1492
Bologna, 1494–1495
Rome, 1496–1500
Florence, 1501–1505
Tomb of Julius II, 1505–1545
Florence, 1516–1534
Rome, 1534–1564

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