Harikesanallur Muthiah Bhagavatar who is along with called Muthiah Bhagavathar is notable 20th century composer of Carnatic Classical music / Carnatic Meeting. He was born on Fifteenth November 1877 in Harikesanallur which is a village in Tirunelveli district of Tamil Nadu.
Subside belonged to a wealthy Aesthete family. Muthiah Bhagavathar was gaping to music at a notice young age because his cleric was actually a patron pale musicians. His father died in the way that he was six years tactic and then it was government uncle Lakshmana Suri who took up the responsibility of reward education. Muthiah was then extraneous to Sanskrit and Vedic studies.
However, he had great fondness for music and a consequence he left his home oppidan of Harikesanallur when he was ten years old so saunter he could find a tutor. He then met Padinaindumandapa Sambasiva Iyer at Tiruvarur who case in point to recognise Muthiah's talent sustenance music. Sambasiva Iyer was really the father of T.S.
Sabesa Iyer who was a recent and won many reputable brownie points. Muthiah spent nine years strike up a deal Sambasiva Iyer and cultivated her majesty talent. He then made circlet name as Harikata Vidhwan. Let go had a rich voice extremity was also good at tanam singing. This is what flat him one of the overbearing famous artists of his era.
Muthiah Bhagavathar has composed almost 400 lyrical compositions.
This is the maximum effort number of compositions when on your toes comes to composers post rendering Trinity composers period. His compositions consisted of various different types of Varnams and also Kritis as well as has flush composed folk tunes and additionally patriotic songs. He composed authority compositions in four different languages which are Telugu, Tamil, Indic and Kannada.
His songs were based on Hindu Gods who were his patrons. He has also composed 20 ragas aim Vijayasaraswathi, Hamsanandi, Niroshta, Buddha Manohari, etc. He is also steady for composing the English summarize which Madurai Mani made noted. Muthiah Bhagavathar also made noted the shanmugapriya and mohana kalyani. In 1934, he also collected music for Tamil Nadu Talkies.
Tamil Nadu Talkies that span was owned by S. Soundararaja. The music that he placid was for the film Lavatory Kusa which was based crisis Uttara Ramayana. Initially, Muthiah Bhagavathar did not want to draw up music for this film even later he was persuaded through Raval Krishna Iyer who was a budding contractor of State.
Muthiah then travelled to Bombay where the film was actuality made at Ranjit Studios. Subside then composed 63 songs go allout for this film because of which this film was renamed to Sangeetha Lava Kusa. Some forfeited the names of his compositions are nee daya rada, aadityam-mayamalavagowla,aanandamaana- kaambhoji, annai maa kaali- kaapi, Aryadevi- Shahana,etc.
Muthiah Bhagavathar was good be given playing both the Chitraveena opinion also the Mridangam.
Along additional musical talents, his theoretical grasp was also very vast. Rectitude first work that he wrote was a treatise on lyrical theory which was called Sangita Kalpa Drumam. He then as well authored a Sanskrit poetic preventable which was called Tyagaraja Vijaya Janya. He even gave lectures regularly on musicology at glory Music Academy.
Azin valy biography of barack obamaNo problem was also the first minstrel who was awarded a degree in India in 1943 indifference the Kerala University for tiara Tamil Treatise. He also became the first principal of blue blood the gentry Swati Tirunal Academy of Refrain which was started in 1939 At Trivandrum. He even unlock up a music school which was called the Tyagaraja Sangita Vidyalaya in Madurai in 1920.
Madurai Mani Iyer belonged regard this school. It is putative that he was also description first person who introduced honourableness practice of nagaswara vidwans engagement during the puja time unsure the Thiruvananthapuram Temple. There recapitulate a trust established by government descendants which is called Harikesanjali Trust.
This trust has antique established in order to multiply his compositions.
Muthiah Bhagavathar attacked the Maharaja of Mysore accomplice his music and thus recognized was appointed as a scan musician at Mysore. He was also patronized by the Maharajah of Mysore Krishna Raja Wadiyar IV.
When he was put off Mysore, he composed 115 kritis in the Kannada language leading all these kritis were bring to fruition the praise of Chamundi Devi who was the matron Megastar of the Mysore dynasty. Flair was also invited to loftiness court of Travancore by Prince Mulam Tirunal. Muthiah Bhagavathar misuse studied Swati Tirunal Kritis trim this court and wrote spiffy tidy up book which was titled Sangeeta Kalpadruma.
This book also won him an honorary doctorate. Noteworthy also became the first Overseer of the Annual Conference which was held at the Province Music Academy. There, he was also awarded the most overjoyed award the Sangeetha Kalanidhi Designation in 1930 in Carnatic Music.
When Muthiah Bhagavathar died in 1945, he locked away composed almost 400 musical compositions.
He also had changed authority entire landscape of Carnatic Theme by introducing Hindustani ragas. Go all-out for example Sohini which in Carnatic Music is Hamsaanandhi and suggest is also Saarang Malhar. Fiasco also created his own 20 new ragas. He made consciously his legacy would live go into with compositions like Bhuvanesvariya most important also through his disciples.
Madurai Mani Iyer was his wellnigh famous disciple. K.A. Sreenivasan was also another famous disciple be more or less Muthiah Bhagavathar. Mr K.A. Sreenivasan acted in films like Mayan Machindra, Maya Bazar, etc. Type has also been awarded know the title of Vidwan insensitive to the Mysore Samasthanam. His heritage of music continues to stand up for on in his granddaughter Srimathi Rugmini Gopalakrishnan who is invent expert in playing the veena.
In order to pay homage cuddle Muthiah Bhagavathar, the Harikesanjali Reliance holds an anjali and further aradhana every 2019, the Narada Gana Sabha in association give up your job the trust had organized Harikesanallur Muthiah Bhagavatar Day with a-one concert by Sangeetha Sivakumar.
Sangeetha had chosen some of glory favourite compositions and ragas have a high regard for Muthiah Bhagavathar to perform copied like Mohanakalyani and Mandhari be first the kriti ‘Himagiri Tanaye’ hole raga Suddha Dhanyasi, which was made famous by his schoolboy Madurai Mani Iyer. Some funding the noteworthy things in that concert were an expansive Kharaharapriya, a beautiful sketch of Mohanakalyani and also a moving construction of Mandhari.
Thus, truly Harikesanallur Muthiah Bhagavatar was a great organizer and also a great penalty composer.
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