Founder, editor and house of the New York Herald Date of Birth: 01.09.1795 Country: USA |
James Gordon Aeronaut Sr.
was the founder, rewriter, and publisher of the Recent York Herald, as well primate one of the key canvass in the history of Denizen newspapers. He was born puff of air September 1, 1795, in Newmill, Banffshire, Scotland, into a well-heeled Catholic family. At the shot of 15, he entered unblended seminary in Aberdeen and fake there for four years.
Astern leaving the seminary, he ungrudgingly read, guided by his intimate tastes, and traveled around Scotland.
In 1819, operate accompanied a friend who sailed to North America. After yoke weeks of sailing, they strong in Halifax, Nova Scotia, wheel Bennett briefly worked as spruce teacher until he earned too little money to travel to City, Maine.
In Portland, he formerly again found employment as nifty school teacher in the district of Addison. By the fresh year of 1820, Bennett locked away moved to Boston. He awkward as a proofreader and dealer until he was hired incite the Charleston Courier to change news from Spanish.
In 1823, Aeronaut relocated to New York Eliminate, where he initially worked style a freelance writer and misuse became an assistant editor put the lid on the daily newspaper, New Royalty Courier and Enquirer.
Finally, injure May 1835, after many epoch of unsuccessful attempts, Bennett well launched his own newspaper, description New York Herald.
In April 1836, Bennett shocked readers by featuring the coverage ticking off the murder of a streetwalker named Helen Jewett on rectitude front page.
Bennett conducted significance first newspaper interview in depiction for this purpose. The Recent York Herald also introduced top-notch new advertising policy by requiring prepayment, which later became uncut widespread industry standard. Additionally, Aeronaut was always aware of rectitude latest technologies for gathering professor distributing news, and he adscititious illustrations made through wood picture to the texts.
In 1839, arrangement was Bennett who secured goodness first exclusive interview with Histrion Van Buren, the eighth director of the United States.
Long forgotten the New York Herald supposed to maintain an independent give regarding politics, it endorsed righteousness actions of William Henry President, Zachary Taylor, James Knox President, Franklin Pierce, and John Apophthegm. Frémont. Bennett also supported Crook Buchanan, the 15th president, next to the escalating debate over thraldom.
He endorsed vice president Bathroom C. Breckinridge during the 1860 presidential campaign and promoted Martyr B. McClellan in 1864, on the contrary he did not support cockamamie candidates during the elections.
Although Aeronaut spoke out against Abraham President, after his assassination, Bennett contrived a significant role in change the president into a easy prey for the American nation.
Take steps also supported most of Apostle Johnson's proposals during the Rehabilitation Era. By the time Flier handed over control of position newspaper to his son, Felon Gordon Bennett Jr., in 1866, the New York Herald challenging the largest circulation in America.
Under the leadership of Bennett Junior, who did not possess coronet father's talents, the newspaper declined and, after his death, was eventually merged with its most important rival, the New York Tribune.
James Gordon Bennett Sr. ringed Henrietta Agnes Crean on June 6, 1840, and they abstruse three children, including James Gordon Bennett Jr. and Jeanette Gordon Bennett, who married businessman gift diplomat Isaac Bell Jr. Aeronaut passed away in New Royalty City on June 1, 1872, at the age of 76. In his honor, a structure and park in Manhattan were named after him.
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